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2025-07-24

“electride”的英英意思

单词 electride
释义 electride, n. Chem.|ɪˈlɛktraɪd|
[f. electron n.2 + -ide.]
An ionic solid whose crystal lattice consists of cations and electrons, instead of cations and anions as in a salt.
1977J. L. Dye in Sci. Amer. July 105/2 Preliminary measurements suggest that the solids contain exactly one unpaired electron per cation; if that is confirmed, then the films are not metallic at all but are the first example of a new class of salts: the ‘electride’ salts.1981Jrnl. Physical Chem. LXXXV. 1096/2 These solids are ionic ‘electrides’ which contain closest-packed cryptated cations with electrons trapped in the anionic sites.1983Jrnl. Amer. Chem. Soc. CV. 6490/2 The properties suggested that this crystalline compound was an electride, Cs+ (18C6) ·e-.1988Cotton & Wilkinson Adv. Inorg. Chem. (ed. 5) iv. 129 Electrides, which contain trapped electrons, may be formed by addition of a second mole of complexing agent.
“electride”的英英意思

 

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