英语词汇“hackbush”的英英意思、用法、释义、翻译、读音、例句、短语、词组、英语词典-本地帮

单词

hackbush

释义

† ˈhackbush, ˈhagbush Obs.
Also 5 hak(e)buss, 5–6 hacbush, 6 hackbus.
[a. rare OF. haquebusche (1475), harquebusche (1478), a. MFl. haec-, haegbusse, hakebus, hagebus, (mod.Du. haakbus) = MLG. hake-, hakelbusse, MHG. hakenbühse, (mod.G. hakenbüchse); f. haken, hake, etc. hook + bühse, busse, bus gun, fire-arm; lit. ‘hook-gun’, so called from the hook originally cast on the gun, by which it was attached to a point of support. In French the usual 16th c. forms were haquebute and (h)arquebuse, whence hackbut and harquebus.]
An early form of fire-arm; = hackbut; see etymology, and harquebus. It was at first a wall-piece, afterwards used in the field with a portable tripod or rest.
1484in Harleian MS. No. 433. lf. 157 b, A Warrant to the Constable of the Towre, to delivre to Roger Bikley 8 Serpentynes upon Cartes, 28 Hacbushes with theire frames.1485Naval Accts. Hen. VII (1896) 50 Hakebusses xij.Ibid. 95 Trestelles for hakbusses.1548Hall Chron. (1809) 787 The Prior of Rome was by a Hackbush slayn.
β1539Indent. in Archæol. XXII. 69 In the towre at th' end of the whyte wall, 8 double hagbushes.1547Inv. Ibid. 70 Hagbushes of iron, hagbushes shotte, hagbuttes of croke of iron.1548Hall Chron., Hen. VIII, 28 With artilerie, as Fawcones, serpentynes, cast hagbushes.

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