| 释义 | or-, prefix
frequent in OE., retained in a few words in ME., now obs. exc. in ordeal, and perh. ort-s, where it is no longer recognized as a significant element. OE. or- was the stressed form (used in nominal compounds), corresp. to Goth. us-, ur-, ON. ór-, ör-, OHG., Ger. ur-, OS. ur-, or-, MDu. or-, oor-, Du. oor-, orig. an adv. and prep., meaning ‘out’. The unstressed form (in verbal compounds) was in OHG. ur-, ar-, ir-, MHG., MLG., MDu., Ger., Du. er-, OS., OE. a-. Thus OE. ordál, OS. urdêli, MDu. ordeel, MLG. ordêl, OHG. urteili, Ger. urteil decision, judgement; OE. adǽlan, OS. adêljan, OHG. arteilen, Ger. erteilen to decide, allot, share. The primary sense was ‘out’, as in Goth. and OHG. úrruns ‘outrunning, exit, exodus’, ON. órför out-going, departure; thence various derived senses, of which OE. had ‘out, completely, to an end’, as in orþanc ‘thinking out, contrivance, skill, intelligence’; ‘out and out’, ‘extreme’, in orięlda ‘extreme old age’; ‘outwardly, manifestly’, in orcnǽwe ‘recognizable’, orᵹiete ‘clearly perceptible, manifest’; and esp. ‘without, void of, bereft of’, as in the adjs. ormǽte ‘measureless, immense’, ormód ‘bereft of courage, despairing’, orsáwle ‘lifeless’, orwéne ‘without hope, desperate’, ortréowe ‘without trust, faithless’, orsorᵹ ‘without anxiety, secure’. (Cf. L. adjs. in ex-, as exanimis, excors, exossis, exsanguis.) In this last sense the prefix survived in early ME.: see ormete, ormod, orrath, ortrow. |
单词 devoted 释义 devoted adj ~ (to sb/sth) very loving or loyal 热爱的; 非常忠实的; 全心全......
字词 防冲垫 释义 【化】 crash pad 汉译英翻译词典收录405719条汉英翻译词条，基本涵盖了全部......
单词 devotional 释义 devotional adj of or used in religious worship 崇拜的; 灵修的; 祈祷的......
字词 防冰雪附着涂料 释义 【化】 coating material for prevention of ice and snow accumulati......
单词 orabill 释义 Seeorace 英语词典包含277258条英英释义在线翻译词条，基本涵盖了全部常用......
字词 防冰器 释义 【机】 antilcer 汉译英翻译词典收录405719条汉英翻译词条，基本涵盖了全部......