英语词汇“ablaut”的英英意思、用法、释义、翻译、读音、例句、短语、词组、英语词典-本地帮

单词

ablaut

释义

ablaut Philol.|ˈablaʊt|
[mod.G., f. ab off + laut sound.]
Vowel permutation; systematic passage of the root vowel into others in derivation, as in sing, sang, song, sung, apart from the phonetic influence of a succeeding vowel as in umlaut.
1849E. Thomson Select Monuments p. xxxi, As if it took its meaning from ‘roar’; which in reality is the ablaut-form of ‘rear’.1871Earle Philol. Eng. Tong. §124 (1880) But it was in the verbal conjugation that the Ablaut found its peculiar home, and there it took formal and methodical possession.1886Athenæum 4 Sept. 302/3 The Gothic word differs in ablaut-grade from its Teutonic cognates.1923J. K. Wallenberg Ayen. of Inwyt 145 Franck, ‘leuk’ derives the Continental forms from a Teut. basis hlū̆- which he considers to stand in ablaut-relation to Du. lauw.1935Mod. Lang. Notes L. 533 The ablaut-patterns of the strong verbs in the ME dialects of the east and central midlands.1963in Brown & Foote Early Eng. & Norse Studies 73 On -hœfi and -hæfi as ablaut variations, see A. Noreen.

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