| 单词 | disrupt |
| 释义 | ▪ I. disrupt, ppl. a.|dɪsˈrʌpt|
[ad. L. disrupt-us, pa. pple. of disrumpĕre: see disrump v.1 and cf. dirupt.]
Burst or broken asunder; broken up. Chiefly as poetic pa. pple. = disrupted.
1730–6Bailey (folio), Disrupt, broken or rent asunder. 1782W. Stevenson Hymn to Deity 16 Behind a watery cloud disrupt. 1850Mrs. Browning Soul's Trav. viii, Though at your feet The cliff's disrupt. 1885G. Meredith Diana II. i. 3 Leaving them..disrupt, as by earthquake.
▪ II. disrupt, v.|dɪsˈrʌpt|
[f. L. disrupt- ppl. stem of disrumpĕre: see disrump v.1 Except in single quot. 1657, app. not in use before 19th c. Not in J., T., R., nor Webster 1828. Cf. the rare dirupt.]
1. intr. To burst asunder. rare.
1657Tomlinson Renou's Disp. 668 Almonds..may be..agitated..over a slow fire, till the Involucrum disrupt.
2. trans. To break or burst asunder; to break in pieces, shatter; to separate forcibly.
1817Scoresby in Ann. Reg., Chron. 556 The most formidable fields..become disrupted into a thousand pieces. 1849Tait's Mag. XVI. 423 We should..disrupt the bonds. 1879Tourgee Fool's Err. xxiii. 140 The attempt which was made to disrupt the government.
fig.1865Pall Mall G. 1 June 11 His very religious and philosophical thinkings being constantly disrupted by some whim or personal peculiarity.
Hence disˈrupted, disˈrupting ppl. adjs.
1819Blackw. Mag. IV. 397 There is a concord and a harmony in the disrupted fragments of the cliffs. 1849Dana Geol. ii. (1850) 107 These disrupting and transporting effects. 1876Page Adv. Text-Bk. Geol. iv. 84 When igneous matter forces its way through the stratified rocks..it is termed disrupting. 1876H. Spencer Princ. Sociol. (1877) 704 There come into play disrupting influences. 1879A. B. Davidson Expositor 264 The reunion of the disrupted kingdom. |
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