| 单词 | gymnic |
| 释义 | gymnic, a. and n. Now rare.|ˈdʒɪmnɪk|
[ad. L. gymnic-us, a. Gr. γυµνικ-ός pertaining to bodily exercises, f. γυµνός naked: see -ic. Freq. in the 17th c., when gymnastic had not yet a recognized standing. Cf. F. gymnique (1542 in Hatz.-Darm.).]
A. adj. = gymnastic a. 1.
1601Holland Pliny II. 537 One who had obtained the victorie at the publique Gymnick exercises of actiuitie. a1656Ussher Ann. (1658) 225 Alexander..exhibited gymnick pastimes and exercises. 1671Milton Samson 1324 Have they not Sword-players, and ev'ry sort of Gymnic Artists, Wrestlers, Riders, Runners, Juglers and Dancers? 1778Apthorpe Preval. Chr. 362 The seventh day, the gymnic games were celebrated by naked combatants. 1846Grote Greece i. iv. (1862) I. 76 The remaining daughters..were given in marriage to the victors in a gymnic contest. 1862Merivale Rom. Emp. (1865) III. xxviii. 329 Octavius instituted a gymnic and musical festival, with the designation of the Actian games.
B. n. pl. gymnics: = gymnastics (see gymnastic n. 2).
1621Burton Anat. Mel. ii. ii. ii. i. (1676) 152/2 Others..of a cold and dry constitution cannot sustaine those gymnicks without great hurt done to their own bodies. 1765Sterne Tr. Shandy VIII. xxxiii, Provided it would not impair thy strength,..which these gymnics inordinately taken are apt to do. 1835Fraser's Mag. XI. 536 Not only in the execution of particular gymnics, but in his histrionic performance generally. |
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