英语词汇“to、name”的英英意思、用法、释义、翻译、读音、例句、短语、词组、英语词典-本地帮

单词

to-name

释义

to-name, n. Now dial.|ˈtuːneɪm|
Also 3–4 tuo-, tou-, 4 tow-, 4, 7 too-, 9 Sc. dial. tee-name.
[OE. tó-nama, f. to-¹ + name n. So MLG. toname, Du. toenaam, MHG. zuoname, G. zuname.]
A name or epithet added to an original name; a cognomen, surname, nickname; now in Sc. a name added to distinguish one individual from another or others having the same Christian name and surname, a ‘by-name’.
c950Lindisf. Gosp. Mark v. 9 [Hælend] ᵹefreᵹn hine huætd ðe tonoma is? & cuæð to him here tonoma me is, forðon moniᵹ we sindon.c1200Trin. Coll. Hom. 143 Ðes wimman hadde ec on toname magdalene..Nu ȝie habbeð iherd þes wimmanes name & ec hire toname.1303R. Brunne Handl. Synne 4741 Þe bysshope Seynt Roberd; Hys toname ys ‘Grostest Of Lynkolne’.1382Wyclif Ecclus. xlvii. 19 The name of the Lord, to whom is the toname [1388 surname] God of Irael.1567Sir R. Maitland Complaynt vii, Thay theifis that steillis and tursis hame, Ilk ane o' them has ane to-name; Will of the Lawis, Hab of the Schawis.1636in Ld. A. Campbell Rec. Argyll (1885) 5 Archibald, Earl of Argyle, his too name was Gillispick Dow.1823Scott Quentin D. iii.1870F. Buckland in Bompas Life xi. 243 There were no less than seven men every one of whom was a ‘David Main’, hence the necessity of Tee names, to distinguish one person from the other.
Hence ˈto-name v. trans., to give a to-name to.
1775Buchanan Inquiry Anc. Scott. Surnames 49 Brian Kennedy, to-named Boraimh, or Taxer.

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