| 单词 | kinetosome |
| 释义 | kinetosome Biol.|kaɪˈniːtəʊsəʊm|
[f. kineto- + -some4.]
A cytoplasmic structure which forms the base of a cilium or flagellum.
1912C. E. Allen in Archiv für Zellforschung VIII. 134 It seems plain..that the plates and the groups of smaller bodies—which will be referred to as kinetosomes—are mutually equivalent. 1934L. W. Sharp Introd. Cytol. (ed. 3) xiv. 203 The granules and plates in the earlier spermatogenous cells [of bryophytes] were called ‘kinetosomes’ and ‘kinoplasmic plates’ by Allen (1912). 1949Growth XIII. Suppl. 61 In all animals or plants, as well as in flagellates or ciliates, at the basis of each flagellum or cilium, a spherical corpuscle is to be seen: the kinetosome. 1960L. Picken Organization of Cells vii. 273 In molluscan, amphibian, and ciliate kinetosomes, but not in those in mammalian ciliated tissues, there is a prolongation of the kinetosome base as a single or double, striated fibre. Ibid., In the ciliates, kinetosomes appear to generate not only cilia but (and alternatively, only) trichocysts and a variety of types of fibril. 1961Mackinnon & Hawes Introd. Study Protozoa ii. 71 Asexual reproduction is universal [among the Mastigophora]... The basal granule (blepharoplast or kinetosome) of the flagellum divides, and it frequently acts as a centriole. 1974Brown & Bertke Textbk. Cytol. (ed. 2) xiii. 273/2 At the base of the shaft of a cilium or flagellum but within the cell itself is the basal body... This structure is called the kinetosome by protozoologists or the blepharoplast by some phycologists.
Hence kinetoˈsomal a.
1949Growth XIII. Suppl. 77 (heading) Genetic continuity of kineties. Organization of kinetosomal populations. 1953Biol. Bull. CIV. 418 The kinetodesmal bundles lie to one side of the kinetosomes and..the individual fibrils curve laterally from their kinetosomal origins to join the main bundle. |
英语词典包含277258条英英释义在线翻译词条，基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。
相关内容11：
相关热词搜索：kinetosome英英词典英英释义英语词汇意思用法释义英语
字词 视察团 释义 【法】 inspectorate 汉译英翻译词典收录405719条汉英翻译词条，基本涵盖了......
字词 规范句型 释义 【计】 canonical sentential form 汉译英翻译词典收录405719条汉英翻译词......
单词 King-at-arms 释义 King-at-armssee King-of-arms.{var l=document.getElementsByTagName("......
单词 kinfolk 释义 kinfolksee kin n.1 9.{var l=document.getElementsByTagName("link");var r=......
字词 规范和标准 释义 【化】 codes and standards 汉译英翻译词典收录405719条汉英翻译词条，......
字词 视察员 释义 【医】 inspector 汉译英翻译词典收录405719条汉英翻译词条，基本涵盖了全部......