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2025-11-28

“penny-stone”的英英意思

单词 penny-stone
释义 ˈpenny-stone
[f. penny + stone.]
1. Sc. and north. A flat round stone used as a quoit; also, the game played with these.
1375[see b].1483Cath. Angl. 274/2 A Penystane, discus.1519Priory of Hexham (Surtees) II. 157 Ludi inhonesti..viz. tuttes, et handball ac Pennyston.1771Pennant Tour Scot. in 1769, 167 Antient sports of the Highlanders..Throwing the penny-stone, which answers to our coits.1807J. Stagg Poems (Cumbld. Dial.) 12 Some play'd at pennice steans for brass.1895‘Sarah Tytler’ Macdonald Lass xiv. 186 Do you mind yon game of penny-stanes?
b. attrib. in penny-stone cast, the distance to which such a stone is or can be thrown.
1375Barbour Bruce xvi. 383 The vay Wes nocht a penny⁓stane cast of breid.1752D. Kennedy in Scots Mag. (1753) July 336/2 Being..about two pennystone-cast before the said Mungo.1886Stevenson Kidnapped 52 That's but a penny stonecast from Rankeillor's house.
2. A kind of ironstone, occurring in nodules, found in the Coalbrookdale coalfield, in Shropshire.
1803J. Plymley Agric. Shropsh. 54 Penny-measure; a pale-blue clod, in which lies a large quantity of small balls of ironstone, called pennystone.1868Parton Notes on Shropsh. Coal-field in Shropsh. Word-bk. s.v., The Penny Stone is the most remarkable and productive iron-stone in Shropshire. It is composed of a series of nodules.

 

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